Ken Burns on His War of Independence Film Series: ‘We Won’t Work on a More Important Film’

The veteran filmmaker has evolved into more than a documentarian; he represents an institution, a prolific creative force. Whenever he releases project heading for the small screen, everybody wants an interview.

He participated in “more fucking podcasts than I ever thought possible”, he says, nearing the end of his extensive publicity circuit featuring 40 cities, 80 screenings and innumerable conversations. “There seems to be a podcast for every citizen, and I believe I’ve appeared on most of them.”

Thankfully the filmmaker is incredibly dynamic, equally articulate in interviews as he is accomplished during post-production. The veteran director has gone everywhere from historical sites to The Joe Rogan Experience to promote one of his most ambitious projects: The American Revolution, an extensive six-episode, twelve-hour film project that occupied ten years of his career and arrived recently on public television.

Timeless Filmmaking Method

Comparable to methodical preparation in an age of fast food, this documentary series intentionally classic, evoking memories of The World at War rather than contemporary digital documentaries audio documentaries.

However, for the filmmaker, who has built a career exploring national heritage covering diverse cultural topics, its origin story transcends ordinary historical coverage but fundamental. “As I mentioned to directing partner Sarah Botstein recently, and she concurred: this represents our most significant project Burns reflects by phone from New York.

Extensive Historical Investigation

Burns and his collaborators plus scripting partner Geoffrey Ward utilized countless written sources plus archival documents. Multiple academic experts, spanning age and perspective, offered expert analysis in conjunction with distinguished researchers representing multiple disciplines such as enslavement studies, Native American history and imperial studies.

Characteristic Narrative Method

The style of the series will seem recognizable to viewers of Burns’ earlier work. The characteristic technique featured gradual camera movements over historical images, generous use of period music and actors voicing historical documents.

This period represented the filmmaker cemented his status; a generation later, currently the elder statesman of documentary filmmaking, he can apparently summon virtually any performer. Appearing alongside Burns at a New York gathering, renowned playwright Lin-Manuel Miranda noted: “When Ken Burns calls, you say ‘Yes.’”

All-Star Cast

The extended filming period also helped in terms of flexibility. Sessions happened in recording spaces, in relevant places and remotely via Zoom, a tool embraced during the pandemic. The director describes the experience with performer Josh Brolin, who found a few free hours in Atlanta to voice his character portraying the founding father prior to departing to other professional obligations.

Brolin is joined by multiple distinguished artists, respected performing veterans, Domhnall Gleeson, Amanda Gorman, Jonathan Groff, multiple generations of actors, accomplished dramatic artists, Damian Lewis, Laura Linney, Tobias Menzies, Edward Norton, David Oyelowo, Mandy Patinkin, Wendell Pierce, Matthew Rhys, Liev Schreiber, and many others.

Burns emphasizes: “Frankly, this may be the best single cast ever assembled for any movie or television show. They do an extraordinary service. They’re not picked because they’re celebrities. I got so angry when somebody said, regarding the famous participants. I go, ‘These are actors.’ They’re the finest actors in the world and they vitalize these narratives.”

Multifaceted Story

However, the lack of surviving participants, modern media forced Burns and his team to rely extensively on primary texts, weaving together personal accounts of multiple revolutionary participants. This methodology permitted to show spectators not just the famous founders of that era along with multiple crucial to understanding, several participants never even had a portrait painted.

Burns also indulged his individual interest for territorial understanding. “I have great affection for cartography,” he comments, “featuring increased geographical representation in this project compared to previous works throughout my entire career.”

International Impact

Filmmakers captured footage at nearly a hundred historical locations throughout the continent and in London to capture the landscape’s character and worked extensively with re-enactors. All these elements combine to tell a story more brutal, complicated and internationally important compared to standard education.

The revolution, it contends, transcended provincial conflict over land, taxation and representation. Rather, the series depicts a blood-soaked struggle that eventually involved more than two dozen nations and surprisingly represented what it calls “the noble aspirations of humankind”.

Civil War Reality

What had begun as a jumble of grievances directed toward Britain by colonial residents across thirteen rebellious territories quickly evolved into a bloody domestic struggle, pitting family members against each other and creating local enmities. In episode two, the historian Alan Taylor observes: “The greatest misconception about the American Revolution centers on assuming it constituted a consolidating event for colonists. It leaves out the reality that colonists battled fellow colonists.”

Nuanced Understanding

According to his perspective, the revolution is a story that “generally suffers from excessive romance and wistful remembrance and is incredibly superficial and doesn’t have the respect for what actually took place, all contributors and the widespread bloodshed.”

The historian argues, an uprising that declared the world-changing idea of fundamental personal liberties; a vicious internal conflict, separating rebels and supporters; and a global war, another installment in a sequence of struggles among European powers for dominance in the New World.

Uncertain Historical Outcomes

The filmmaker also sought {to rediscover the

Victor Bailey
Victor Bailey

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